Needlestick injuries continue to pose a threat to all healthcare professionals (HCPs). While HIV was once the most concerning organism, today, hepatitis B and C take precedence (King & Strony, 2022). Regardless of circumstances, more than 90% of sharps injuries are preventable (International Safety Center [ISC], n.d.). Therefore, all healthcare clinicians must be diligent to avoid injury even in busy and stressful working conditions. This module will review the current literature on managing the most common bloodborne pathogens (BBP) transmitted by needlestick injuries and evaluating post-exposure prophylaxis.
The goal of this course is to provide healthcare professionals with guidelines about how to treat needlestick injuries.
Needlestick injuries continue to pose a threat to all healthcare professionals (HCPs). While HIV was once the most concerning organism, today, hepatitis B and C take precedence (King & Strony, 2022). Regardless of circumstances, more than 90% of sharps injuries are preventable (International Safety Center [ISC], n.d.). Therefore, all healthcare clinicians must be diligent to avoid injury even in busy and stressful working conditions. This module will review the current literature on managing the most common bloodborne pathogens (BBP) transmitted by needlestick injuries and evaluating post-exposure prophylaxis. The goal of this course is to provide healthcare professionals with guidelines about how to treat needlestick injuries.
In support of improving patient care, Relias LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.
In support of improving patient care, Relias LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.
In support of improving patient care, Relias LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.
In support of improving patient care, Relias LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.
Relias LLC is approved as a provider of continuing education programs in the clinical laboratory sciences by the ASCLS P.A.C.E. ® Program.
Arkansas State Board Of Nursing Approved Continuing Education program (CEBroker Provider #50-290).
This course is approved for surgical techs from 01/01/2023 to 12/31/2025.
District of Columbia Board of Nursing Approved Continuing Education program (CEBroker Provider #50-290).
Florida Board of Clinical Laboratory Personnel (CEBroker Provider #: 50-290)
Florida Board of Medicine (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Physicians will receive 1.00 AMA PRA category 1 Credits™.
Florida Board of Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Florida Board of Pharmacy (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Georgia Board of Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Kentucky Board of Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Nurses will receive 1.00 contact hours for participating in this course.
Louisiana Board of Medical Examiners - Clinical Laboratory Personnel (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners (CEBroker Provider #: 50-290)
Physicians will receive 1.00 AMA PRA category 1 Credits™.
Michigan Board of Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Michigan Board of Pharmacy (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Mississippi Board of Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Mississippi State Board of Medical Licensure (CEBroker Provider #: 50-290)
Mississippi State Department of Health Bureau of Professional Licensure Dietitians
Mississippi State Department of Health Bureau of Professional Licensure Medical Radiation Technologists (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
New Mexico Board of Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Physicians will receive 1.00 AMA PRA category 1 Credits™.
North Dakota Board of Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
State Medical Board of Ohio (CEBroker Provider #: 50-290)
South Carolina Board of Medical Examiners (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
South Carolina Board of Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Tennessee Board of Medical Examiners (CEBroker Provider #50-290)>
Physicians will receive 1.00 AMA PRA category 1 Credits™
Tennessee Medical Laboratory Board (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
West Virginia Board of Registered Nursing (CEBroker Provider #50-290)
Outline:
Section 1: Introduction
About This Course
Learning Objectives
Section 2: Overview of Needlestick Injuries
Incidence and Concerning Conditions
Infectious Body Fluids
Sharps
Transmission
Practices that Cause Needlesticks
Who, What, and Where
Reducing Risk for Needlestick and Sharps Injuries
Implementing Safety Programs
Summary
Section 3: Management of Sharps and Needlestick Injuries
Steps for Injury Management
Initial Response
Reporting
History and Examination
Initial Testing
Evaluating Risk
PEP for HIV
HBV, HCV, and Non-Bloody Saliva
PEP for HBV
PEP for HCV
Summary
Section 4: Clinical Vignette
Meet Venkat
Section 5: Conclusion
Course Summary
Course Contributor
Resources
References
Cathryn Ayers, RN, MSN has nearly 10 years of critical care experience. She was active in multiple committees to improve patient safety, executed staff education activities, and managed the new graduate orientation program for those entering intensive care units. Cathryn obtained a license for massage and bodywork therapy in 2012 and graduated from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro in 2016 with a Master of Science in Nursing Education. She has provided telephonic case management services and developed program materials to facilitate positive outcomes for people with rare conditions across the United States. Cathryn has a passion for teaching and helping others to be their best.Reviewer: Johnny J. Bethea, II, RPh
Johnny received a B.S. Pharmacy degree from the College of Pharmacy at the Medical University of South Carolina. He has earned certificates in Medication Therapy Management, Injectable Medications, and Asthma Therapy Management. At Relias, Johnny serves as a Partner in Behavioral Health Solutions, where duties include serving on Clinical Analytics and Applications Team, developing algorithms to improve clinical outcomes, engineering clinical consultant, SME, writer, and editor. In addition, he has served on the Executive Board of Directors for CMHCs and other medical organizations, pharmacy manager, APPE Preceptor, and college of pharmacy dean’s advisory council.
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